See 突起 on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yìjūntūqǐ",
"word": "異軍突起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yìjūntūqǐ",
"word": "异军突起"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "突起",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 37 13 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to suddenly spring up; to suddenly appear"
],
"id": "en-突起-zh-verb-FGdIdhuv",
"links": [
[
"suddenly",
"suddenly"
],
[
"spring up",
"spring up"
],
[
"appear",
"appear"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"roman": "juéqǐ",
"sense": "to suddenly spring up",
"word": "崛起"
}
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "tūqǐ, “to protrude; to bulge”",
"word": "凸起"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 37 13 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 凸起 (tūqǐ, “to protrude; to bulge”)"
],
"id": "en-突起-zh-verb-kiXD2G9Y",
"links": [
[
"凸起",
"凸起#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tūqǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "túqǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨ ㄑㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄑㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thu̍t-hí"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tu̍t-khí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tūqǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨ ㄑㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tucǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻu¹-chʻi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tū-chǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tuchii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "туци"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tuci"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "túqǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "túcǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻu²-chʻi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tú-chǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "twuchii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "туци"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tuci"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thu̍t-hí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tud^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hiˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tud⁶ hi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰut̚⁵ hi³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tu̍t-khí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tu̍t-khí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dudqie"
},
{
"ipa": "/tut̚⁴⁻³² kʰi⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tut̚²⁴⁻² kʰi⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tut̚¹²¹⁻²¹ kʰi⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tut̚⁴⁻³² kʰi⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tut̚⁴⁻³² kʰi⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰut̚⁵ hi³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tut̚⁴⁻³² kʰi⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tut̚²⁴⁻² kʰi⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tut̚¹²¹⁻²¹ kʰi⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tut̚⁴⁻³² kʰi⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tut̚⁴⁻³² kʰi⁴¹/"
}
],
"word": "突起"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "突起",
"ruby": [
[
"突",
"とっ"
],
[
"起",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tokki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とっき"
},
"expansion": "突(とっ)起(き) • (tokki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 37 13 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"烏",
"う"
],
[
"口",
"こう"
],
[
"突",
"とっ"
],
[
"起",
"き"
]
],
"text": "烏口突起 ― ukō tokki ― a coracoid/coronoid process"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"柔",
"じゅう"
],
[
"突",
"とっ"
],
[
"起",
"き"
]
],
"text": "柔突起 ― jūtokki ― a villus"
},
{
"english": "a neuronal process",
"roman": "shinkei tokki",
"ruby": [
[
"神",
"しん"
],
[
"経",
"けい"
],
[
"突",
"とっ"
],
[
"起",
"き"
]
],
"text": "神経突起"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"虫",
"ちゅう"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
],
[
"突",
"とっ"
],
[
"起",
"き"
]
],
"text": "虫様突起 ― chūyō tokki ― a vermiform appendix"
},
{
"english": "a mastoid process",
"roman": "nyūyō tokki",
"ruby": [
[
"乳",
"にゅう"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
],
[
"突",
"とっ"
],
[
"起",
"き"
]
],
"text": "乳様突起"
},
{
"english": "an avian keel",
"roman": "ryūkotsu tokki",
"ruby": [
[
"竜",
"りゅう"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
],
[
"突",
"とっ"
],
[
"起",
"き"
]
],
"text": "竜骨突起"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a part that juts out of a surface, such as a protuberance, a projection, a prominence, a bump, a process, a promontory, an apophysis, an appendix, etc."
],
"id": "en-突起-ja-noun-sB01SaXV",
"links": [
[
"protuberance",
"protuberance"
],
[
"projection",
"projection"
],
[
"prominence",
"prominence"
],
[
"bump",
"bump"
],
[
"process",
"process"
],
[
"promontory",
"promontory"
],
[
"apophysis",
"apophysis"
],
[
"appendix",
"appendix"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とっき"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞k̚ʲkʲi]"
}
],
"word": "突起"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "突起する",
"ruby": [
[
"突",
"とっ"
],
[
"起",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tokki suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "突起し",
"roman": "tokki shi",
"ruby": [
[
"突",
"とっ"
],
[
"起",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "突起した",
"roman": "tokki shita",
"ruby": [
[
"突",
"とっ"
],
[
"起",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "突起し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とっきし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tokki shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "突起する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とっきする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tokki suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "突起すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とっきすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tokki sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "突起せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "突起しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とっきせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "とっきしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tokki seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "tokki shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "突起される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とっきされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tokki sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "突起させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "突起さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とっきさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とっきさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tokki saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tokki sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "突起できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とっきできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tokki dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "突起しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とっきしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tokki shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "突起しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とっきしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tokki shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "突起せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とっきせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tokki sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "突起します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "とっきします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tokki shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "突起した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とっきした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tokki shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "突起して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "とっきして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tokki shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "突起すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とっきすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tokki sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 37 13 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to protrude; to project"
],
"id": "en-突起-ja-verb-5Zk1yoiY",
"links": [
[
"protrude",
"protrude"
],
[
"project",
"project"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とっき"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞k̚ʲkʲi]"
}
],
"word": "突起"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 突",
"Chinese terms spelled with 起",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yìjūntūqǐ",
"word": "異軍突起"
},
{
"roman": "yìjūntūqǐ",
"word": "异军突起"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "突起",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to suddenly spring up; to suddenly appear"
],
"links": [
[
"suddenly",
"suddenly"
],
[
"spring up",
"spring up"
],
[
"appear",
"appear"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "tūqǐ, “to protrude; to bulge”",
"word": "凸起"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 凸起 (tūqǐ, “to protrude; to bulge”)"
],
"links": [
[
"凸起",
"凸起#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tūqǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "túqǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨ ㄑㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄑㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thu̍t-hí"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tu̍t-khí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tūqǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨ ㄑㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tucǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻu¹-chʻi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tū-chǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tuchii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "туци"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tuci"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "túqǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "túcǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻu²-chʻi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tú-chǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "twuchii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "туци"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tuci"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thu̍t-hí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tud^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hiˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tud⁶ hi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰut̚⁵ hi³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tu̍t-khí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tu̍t-khí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dudqie"
},
{
"ipa": "/tut̚⁴⁻³² kʰi⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tut̚²⁴⁻² kʰi⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tut̚¹²¹⁻²¹ kʰi⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tut̚⁴⁻³² kʰi⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tut̚⁴⁻³² kʰi⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰut̚⁵ hi³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tut̚⁴⁻³² kʰi⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tut̚²⁴⁻² kʰi⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tut̚¹²¹⁻²¹ kʰi⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tut̚⁴⁻³² kʰi⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tut̚⁴⁻³² kʰi⁴¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "juéqǐ",
"sense": "to suddenly spring up",
"word": "崛起"
}
],
"word": "突起"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "突起",
"ruby": [
[
"突",
"とっ"
],
[
"起",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tokki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とっき"
},
"expansion": "突(とっ)起(き) • (tokki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"烏",
"う"
],
[
"口",
"こう"
],
[
"突",
"とっ"
],
[
"起",
"き"
]
],
"text": "烏口突起 ― ukō tokki ― a coracoid/coronoid process"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"柔",
"じゅう"
],
[
"突",
"とっ"
],
[
"起",
"き"
]
],
"text": "柔突起 ― jūtokki ― a villus"
},
{
"english": "a neuronal process",
"roman": "shinkei tokki",
"ruby": [
[
"神",
"しん"
],
[
"経",
"けい"
],
[
"突",
"とっ"
],
[
"起",
"き"
]
],
"text": "神経突起"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"虫",
"ちゅう"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
],
[
"突",
"とっ"
],
[
"起",
"き"
]
],
"text": "虫様突起 ― chūyō tokki ― a vermiform appendix"
},
{
"english": "a mastoid process",
"roman": "nyūyō tokki",
"ruby": [
[
"乳",
"にゅう"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
],
[
"突",
"とっ"
],
[
"起",
"き"
]
],
"text": "乳様突起"
},
{
"english": "an avian keel",
"roman": "ryūkotsu tokki",
"ruby": [
[
"竜",
"りゅう"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
],
[
"突",
"とっ"
],
[
"起",
"き"
]
],
"text": "竜骨突起"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a part that juts out of a surface, such as a protuberance, a projection, a prominence, a bump, a process, a promontory, an apophysis, an appendix, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"protuberance",
"protuberance"
],
[
"projection",
"projection"
],
[
"prominence",
"prominence"
],
[
"bump",
"bump"
],
[
"process",
"process"
],
[
"promontory",
"promontory"
],
[
"apophysis",
"apophysis"
],
[
"appendix",
"appendix"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とっき"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞k̚ʲkʲi]"
}
],
"word": "突起"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "突起する",
"ruby": [
[
"突",
"とっ"
],
[
"起",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tokki suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "突起し",
"roman": "tokki shi",
"ruby": [
[
"突",
"とっ"
],
[
"起",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "突起した",
"roman": "tokki shita",
"ruby": [
[
"突",
"とっ"
],
[
"起",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "突起し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とっきし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tokki shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "突起する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とっきする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tokki suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "突起すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とっきすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tokki sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "突起せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "突起しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とっきせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "とっきしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tokki seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "tokki shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "突起される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とっきされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tokki sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "突起させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "突起さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とっきさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とっきさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tokki saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tokki sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "突起できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とっきできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tokki dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "突起しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とっきしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tokki shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "突起しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とっきしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tokki shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "突起せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とっきせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tokki sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "突起します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "とっきします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tokki shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "突起した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とっきした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tokki shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "突起して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "とっきして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tokki shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "突起すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とっきすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tokki sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to protrude; to project"
],
"links": [
[
"protrude",
"protrude"
],
[
"project",
"project"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とっき"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞k̚ʲkʲi]"
}
],
"word": "突起"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 突起 meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"突起"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "突起",
"trace": "started on line 19, detected on line 19"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"突起"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "突起",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺'",
"path": [
"突起"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "突起",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"突起"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "突起",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"突起"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "突起",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"突起"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "突起",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"突起"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "突起",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"突起"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "突起",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"突起"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "突起",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"突起"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "突起",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"突起"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "突起",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"突起"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "突起",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.